Architecture
ENCHANTING PAST
A brief chat with famed architect Benny Kuriakose who has been bringing the past back to the present through architecture
Words by Vaibhav Photographs by Benny Kuriakose
No place is remembered for its natural beauty alone, but rather by the way it has preserved its past. Strident modernism has been being marching in everywhere, with graceful homes of yesteryears being replaced by modern ones. Although modern amenities, facilities and technologies have taken over our lives, there is an increasing awareness about heritage. An example of this is seen in the growing popularity of heritage hotels as opposed to five star hotels, and this is what charms leading architect Benny Kuriakose, more popularly known as BK, who received the basic lessons in architecture under the tutelage of Laurie Baker, a Britishborn Indian architect who pioneered vernacular sustainable eco-friendly green architecture in India with brick mud and other local materials. BK’s strict adherence to the universal principles of architecture can be seen in the range of his work: individual homes, resorts and institutional projects, in the Dakshinachitra project in Chennai, in the rehabilitation of disaster sites at Nagapattinam, Bhuj or Lattur and in the Heritage Project at Muziris in Kerala.
How do you include the charm of the past while working on your projects?
You need to take inspiration from somewhere. I have been mostly influenced by our own history and architecture. I do not see our traditional architecture as another style, but more like a depository of knowledge. But the society has undergone many changes, technology has undergone many changes; so it is for us to look at these and then derive at a different kind of vocabulary in architecture.
What elements, places, people and structures have inspired and influenced you most?
Courtyards, verandahs, and roofs are some of the elements which I use very expressively in the design of buildings. Kerala where I grew up and Tamil Nadu where I have spent the last 20 years of my life have influenced me. I like the works of architects such as Laurie Baker, Geoffrey Bawa, and Le Corbusier. For me, there is only good architecture and bad architecture, and both traditional and modern architecture have influenced me.
Do consider the increase of heritage in architecture today as a trend or awareness?
I will say that awareness has increased over the years and as a whole it is heading towards a positive direction. Twenty five years ago, demolition of historic buildings was not even news, but now people talk about the conservation of historic buildings. Perhaps the destruction of our built heritage and its loss have made people more aware about heritage values. Also what replaced them, would also have made people more aware of what they were losing out on. When people take pride in heritage, our historic buildings will be safe.
What’s special about vernacular architecture?
We have a lot to learn from our own architecture. It teaches one on how to build according to the climate and use local materials and techniques which are 100 percent our own. I would always vouch for our vernacular architecture to give some of the best examples of sustainable or green architecture. It is for us to reinterpret the vernacular architecture and make use of them in contemporary buildings. Only then can we claim to have an architectural identity of our own. If we copy from the west, then the architectural landscape that we have will not be any different, or unique.
How are factors such as energy conservation, eco-friendliness planned in your designs?
Lot of my projects are based on conservation. They are eco-friendly and energy-conserving because they use less resources and energy. Even for my recent work I use lot of natural materials and natural methods of building, also suitable for the climate, all using lessons I have learned from vernacular architecture.
Tell us about your Muziris Heritage Project.
The concept of the Muziris Heritage Project is very unique. It is an alternate approach to heritage management, and the biggest challenge was to develop the concept which suits the local context. Muziris Heritage Project is planned as a conservation project. In one sentence, when the project is completed, it will be a walk through 3,000 years of Kerala history. It is very special since this is the place where Jews, Arabs, Greeks, Portuguese, Dutch and the British came. Three religions came to India through this port namely Judaism, Christianity and Islam. The Muziris Project has many dimensions. It is an educational project, developmental project and a model for sustainable tourism. Conservation of historic buildings are being done as part of this project. Different museums are already open to the public. There is infrastructure improvement such as the construction of new boat jetties. Archaeological excavations are being carried out in Pattanam and Kottappuram Fort as well. Lot of academic research is also taking place simultaneously.
Architecture
Creating a Cozy Living Room: Tips for Comfort and Style
Your living room is more than just a space for entertaining; it’s a sanctuary where you unwind, relax, and spend quality time with loved ones. Creating a cozy living room involves a blend of comfort and style that makes the space inviting and functional. Here are some tips to help you achieve that perfect balance:
Choose the Right Furniture
Start with furniture that combines comfort and functionality. Opt for a plush sofa with deep cushions, perfect for lounging. Consider adding a cozy armchair or a recliner for additional seating. Make sure the furniture arrangement promotes conversation and allows for easy movement throughout the room.
Layer Your Lighting
Lighting plays a crucial role in setting the mood. Use a mix of lighting sources to create a warm ambiance. Combine overhead lights with floor lamps, table lamps, and wall sconces. For added coziness, incorporate dimmers or smart bulbs that let you adjust the brightness to suit different times of day and activities.
Add Textures with Throws and Pillows
Textures are key to a cozy living room. Layer different fabrics, such as soft throw blankets, plush pillows, and textured rugs. Choose fabrics like wool, velvet, and cotton that add warmth and comfort. Mix and match patterns and colors to create visual interest and a personalized touch.
Incorporate Warm Colors
Color influences the feel of a room. Opt for warm, neutral tones like beige, taupe, or soft gray for a calming effect. Accents in rich colors like deep blues, earthy greens, or warm terracotta can add depth and coziness. Use these colors in your furniture, accessories, and wall decor.
Use Rugs to Define Spaces
Rugs can help define different areas within a living room and add a layer of warmth underfoot. Choose a rug that complements your furniture and adds softness to the space. A large area rug can anchor the room, while smaller rugs can be used to highlight specific areas, like a reading nook or conversation zone.
Incorporate Natural Elements
Bring the outdoors in by incorporating natural elements. Plants not only add a touch of greenery but also improve air quality and create a calming atmosphere. Choose low-maintenance plants like succulents or snake plants if you’re not an avid gardener. Wooden furniture or decor pieces can also add a natural, grounded feel to the room.
Personalize with Artwork and Décor
Add personality to your living room with artwork and decorative items that reflect your style. Choose pieces that resonate with you, whether it’s family photos, abstract art, or vintage finds. Arrange decor items in groups to create visual interest and avoid clutter.
Create a Focal Point
A focal point helps draw the eye and creates a sense of balance in the room. This could be a fireplace, a statement piece of art, or a stylish coffee table. Arrange your furniture and decor around this focal point to enhance the room’s overall cohesion and appeal.
Invest in Quality Window Treatments
Window treatments can impact both the look and feel of your living room. Opt for curtains or blinds that provide privacy while allowing natural light to filter through. Choose fabrics that complement your decor and add texture, such as linen or velvet.
Add Personal Touches
Finally, make the space truly yours by adding personal touches. Incorporate items that have sentimental value or reflect your interests and hobbies. Whether it’s a collection of travel souvenirs, a beloved quilt, or unique decorative objects, these elements will make your living room feel more inviting and personal.
By thoughtfully combining these elements, you can create a cozy living room that serves as a comfortable retreat and a stylish gathering place for friends and family. Enjoy the process of making your space uniquely yours and revel in the comfort and warmth it provides.
Architecture
The Art of Feng Shui: Creating Harmony in Your Home
Feng Shui, an ancient Chinese art and science, is all about creating harmony and balance in our living spaces. By arranging our homes in accordance with Feng Shui principles, we can invite positive energy, known as “chi,” into our lives and promote health, wealth, and happiness. In this blog post, we’ll explore the fundamentals of Feng Shui and share practical tips for applying its principles to create a harmonious and inviting home environment.
Understanding the Basics of Feng Shui:
Feng Shui is based on the concept of “chi,” or life force energy, which flows through our environments and influences our well-being. The goal of Feng Shui is to create a harmonious flow of chi by arranging our surroundings in a way that promotes balance and harmony. This includes paying attention to the layout, orientation, and organization of our homes to optimize the flow of energy.
The Five Elements of Feng Shui:
In Feng Shui, there are five elements—wood, fire, earth, metal, and water—that represent different qualities and energies. By incorporating these elements into our home decor, we can create a sense of balance and harmony. For example, wood represents growth and vitality, while water symbolizes flow and abundance. By incorporating a balance of these elements into our living spaces, we can enhance the flow of positive energy and create a sense of equilibrium.
Applying Feng Shui Principles to Your Home:
Clearing Clutter: Clutter can block the flow of chi and create stagnant energy in our homes. Start by decluttering your space and getting rid of items that no longer serve a purpose. This will create space for fresh energy to flow and rejuvenate your home.
Balancing Yin and Yang: In Feng Shui, yin and yang represent the balance of feminine and masculine energies. Create a harmonious balance of yin and yang in your home by incorporating soft, nurturing elements (yin) with strong, active elements (yang).
Enhancing the Flow of Chi: Pay attention to the layout and arrangement of furniture in your home to optimize the flow of chi. Avoid placing furniture in direct line with doorways or blocking pathways, as this can disrupt the flow of energy. Instead, create open and inviting spaces that allow chi to circulate freely.
Incorporating Nature: Bring the outdoors in by incorporating elements of nature into your home decor. Plants, natural materials, and natural light can enhance the flow of chi and create a sense of vitality and well-being in your living spaces.
Room-By-Room Feng Shui Tips:
Living Room: Arrange furniture in a circular or semi-circular layout to encourage conversation and social interaction. Use soft, natural fabrics and incorporate elements of wood and fire to create warmth and intimacy.
Bedroom: Position your bed diagonally across from the door to command a clear view of the room while you sleep. Keep the space under your bed clear and clutter-free to promote restful sleep and relaxation.
Kitchen: Keep your kitchen clean, organized, and clutter-free to promote health and abundance. Incorporate elements of fire and earth, such as candles and earthy tones, to create a warm and inviting atmosphere for cooking and dining.
By incorporating the principles of Feng Shui into your home decor, you can create a harmonious and balanced living environment that supports your health, happiness, and overall well-being. Whether you’re decluttering your space, balancing yin and yang energies, or enhancing the flow of chi, the art of Feng Shui offers timeless wisdom and practical guidance for creating a sanctuary of peace and tranquility in your home.
Architecture
5 Sustainable Interior Design Trends to Embrace in 2024
As the world becomes increasingly aware of the importance of sustainability, it’s no surprise that eco-friendly practices are making their way into the realm of interior design. In 2024, we can expect to see a surge in sustainable interior design trends that not only enhance the beauty of our living spaces but also minimise our environmental footprint. From repurposed materials to energy-efficient solutions, here are five sustainable interior design trends to embrace this year.
Upcycled Furniture:
One of the most prominent sustainable interior design trends of 2024 is the use of upcycled furniture. Instead of buying new pieces, consider giving old furniture a new lease on life by refurbishing or repurposing them. From reclaimed wood tables to refurbished chairs, upcycled furniture adds character and charm to your space while reducing waste and conserving resources.
Biophilic Design:
Biophilic design, which emphasizes a connection to nature, continues to gain popularity in 2024. Integrating natural elements such as plants, natural light, and organic materials into your interior design not only enhances aesthetics but also promotes well-being and sustainability. Consider incorporating living walls, indoor gardens, and sustainable wood finishes to bring the outdoors inside and create a healthier living environment.
Energy-Efficient Lighting:
With a growing focus on energy conservation, energy-efficient lighting solutions are becoming a staple in sustainable interior design. LED lights, in particular, consume significantly less energy than traditional incandescent bulbs and last much longer, reducing both energy consumption and maintenance costs. Additionally, consider incorporating natural light sources such as skylights and large windows to maximize daylight and minimize the need for artificial lighting during the day.
Sustainable Textiles:
When it comes to upholstery and soft furnishings, opting for sustainable textiles is key to reducing environmental impact. Look for fabrics made from organic or recycled materials, such as organic cotton, hemp, bamboo, or recycled polyester. These materials not only reduce the use of harmful chemicals and pesticides but also minimize waste and support eco-friendly production practices. Additionally, consider investing in durable, high-quality textiles that stand the test of time, reducing the need for frequent replacements.
Smart Home Technology:
In 2024, smart home technology continues to evolve, offering innovative solutions for sustainable living. From smart thermostats that optimize energy usage to home automation systems that control lighting and appliances, these technologies can help reduce energy consumption and increase efficiency in your home. Additionally, smart home devices such as occupancy sensors and smart meters provide valuable insights into your energy usage, empowering you to make informed decisions about resource management and conservation.
As we strive to create more sustainable living environments, embracing these five interior design trends can help reduce our environmental impact while creating beautiful and functional spaces. Whether you’re upcycling old furniture, incorporating natural elements, or investing in energy-efficient technologies, every sustainable choice contributes to a greener future for generations to come. So let’s embrace these trends and make sustainability a cornerstone of our interior design practices in 2024 and beyond.
-
Style5 months ago
Bridal Guide : Best Looks of Radhika Merchant Ambani
-
Events3 months ago
The L’Oréal Paris Show at Paris Fashion Week 2024
-
AD3 months ago
Popular Curtain Fabrics to Consider for Your Home
-
news3 months ago
Laapataa Ladies: Kiran Rao’s Social Satire Becomes India’s Official Entry for the 2025 Oscars
-
Events4 months ago
Best of Fashion Looks : Diya Krishna Wedding
-
People5 months ago
The Most Expensive Weddings Around The World
-
Art3 months ago
Navratri 2024: Celebrating the Nine Colours and Their Significance
-
news3 months ago
Rashmika Mandanna’s Statement Jeans